Research Area 04 · Novel Technology

Nanobubble Technology

Ultra-fine bubbles with extraordinary physical properties — revolutionizing oxygen transfer, disinfection, and biological treatment performance.

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Research Overview

Nanobubble Technology
Research

Nanobubbles (NB), previously defined as gas-filled bubbles smaller than 1.0 μm, are now characterized as having diameters within 100–200 nm. Produced via hydrodynamic cavitation, these bubbles exhibit distinct properties like high oxygen solubility, prolonged stability in water, and the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS).

While various applications — including enhancing plant growth, seed germination, microbial proliferation, and micropollutant removal — have been noted, our research rigorously investigates nanobubbles' benefits in wastewater treatment, agriculture, and aquaponics. Our lab was among the first to demonstrate that ozone nanobubbles achieve significantly greater disinfection efficiency than conventional microbubbles at equivalent doses.

  • Oxygen nanobubbles for enhanced aerobic biodegradation
  • Ozone nanobubbles for advanced oxidation and disinfection
  • Nanobubble generation, characterization, and long-term stability
  • Micro-aeration to improve sulfide and VFA utilization in anaerobic digestion
  • Agricultural applications: plant growth and seed germination enhancement
  • Reactive oxygen species generation and mechanisms
  • Nanobubble technology in anaerobic digestion
Nanobubble Research
Research Area 04 · Novel
Nanobubble Technology

Research Media & Publications

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Podcast · UHM Research
Nanobubble Research at UHM: A Podcast Overview
Nanobubble applications
Review Article · 2022
Nanobubble Technology Applications in Environmental and Agricultural Systems
Read Paper →
Nanobubbles in AD
Review Article · 2021
Nanobubble Technology in Anaerobic Digestion: A Review
Read Paper →
Micronanobubble Aquaponics
Research Article · 2023
Micronanobubble Aeration Enhances Plant Yield and Nitrification in Aquaponics
Read Paper →
Nitrogen recovery aquaponics
Research Article
Nitrogen Recovery via Aquaponics–Bioponics: Engineering Considerations
Read Paper →
Publications in Nanobubble Technology

Browse all peer-reviewed publications from our lab related to nanobubbles — every title links directly to Google Scholar.

Real-World Impact

Nanobubble Technology in Action

Watch our nanobubble research translate into sustainable, real-world infrastructure applications.

UST Nano Drone Clean · Part I

Green high-rise facade cleaning powered by nanobubble technology — continuous-power drone with zero chemical usage.

UST Nano Drone Clean · Part II

Minimal disruption drone operations — our sustainable approach reduces water consumption by over 90% vs. conventional methods.